Propped area gain
+0%
Blend ultra-lightweight carbon proppant into a Permian horizontal, then frac the well.
Cost of the blend vs. incremental oil it unlocks.
Lower density (ASG ~1.9 vs 2.65 for sand) → proppant is carried deeper before it settles, so more of the fracture network stays propped open and conductive.
Baseline (sand only) vs. enhanced (with ultra-lightweight additive). Shaded = incremental oil.